Etiquettes
Some of the essential manners of reading the Holy Quran are
described as under:
i) Being In State Of Cleanliness And Wudu
Before
handling this Sacrosanct Scripture, one must have maintained a condition of
complete purity in terms of both clothes and Wudu (Ablution) which is the prerequisite of
every religious action.
Indeed, it is a noble Qur’an. In a Register well-protected; None
touch it except the purified. [Quran, 56: 77-79]
This Quranic
verse emphasizes on the great honor of this Sacred Book which calls for showing
tremendous amount of respect to it.
Note: There is exception to the rule
of Wudu only when someone is not carrying Furqan e Hameed in its hands and
reciting the Holy Verses from its own memory.
ii) Sitting In A Respectable Place and Respectful Manner
Since, this
is not any normal kind of book as the Quranic lines have descended from the
Heavens, so one must pay due reverence to it by sitting in a decent and upright
place. Besides, one must also sit down in a considerate and reverent fashion
while gripping the Holy Quran in its hands so as to fulfill the required level
of high opinion for this Hallowed Volume by action.
iii) Placing The Quran On A Pillow
A great deal
of care should be taken while placing the Holy Book of Allah SWT by resting it
on a neat and clean pillow or other support and avoid putting it on the floor
because of its extremely high status.
iv) Holding The Sacred Book in Right Hand
By
fulfilling the Sunnah of the Holy Prophet ﷺ, one should hold the Holy Quran in its
right hand to show due admiration to it. Narrated by Hazrat A`ishah (R.A):
“The
Prophet PBUH used his right hand in applying perfume, in eating, and
used his left hand in the toilet or when removing any harm.” (Abu Dawood)
It means that
Rasulullah ﷺ always utilized His
right hand while doing any hasan (good) work and used His left hand in
accomplishing other acts. Therefore, one must use its right hand while handling
and reading the Sacred Verses of Furqan e Hameed.
v) Reading “Tauz” And “Tasmia” Before Starting
Recitation
One must
read “Tauz” prior to
the beginning the recital process in the following way:
“Audhu Billahi
mina-Shaitan-nir-Rajeem”
Translation:“I seek refuge with
Allah from Satan, the Accursed.”
Since,
reciting the Holy Quran requires great attention and concentration level;
therefore, every Muslim is advised to speak the above mentioned prayer to the
Almighty to save it from Shaytan.
In addition to Tauz, one must also read “Tasmia”, which is given below:
“Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Rahim”
Translation: “In the name of God,
most Gracious, most Compassionate.”
This form of
Veneration of Allah SWT is necessary act to perform because He is ever Merciful
and Generous, Who forgives one`s sins and grants from His Blessings without any
count.
Note: Both these
must-do steps needed to be accomplished before starting the recital process of
Furqan e Hameed no matter one is commencing from start of a Surah or in
between.
vi) Accomplishment of “Tajweed” Rules
The Holy
Quran needs to be recited with great care in terms of its correct
pronounciation as Arabic is a highly complex language and little error could
lead to change in the true meaning of the words. Besides, it should also be
read in a very striking and attractive tone as Rasulullah ﷺ has been narrated to
have said:
“He is not one
of us who does not make his voice beautiful with the Quran.” (Bukhari and
Muslim)
Hence,
reading this highly Revered Scripture of Allah SWT requires one to be concerned
about fulfilling its due esteem with respect to Tajweed regulations.
vii) Reciting With A Slow pace
The Sacred
Book of the Creator of entire universe must be recited slowly to better
understand and absorb the true gist of its verses.
viii) Fulfilling All Rights of Quran
Speaking
specifically about fulfillment of the rights of this Revered Heavenly
Manuscript, one must perform Sajdah (Prostration) in
front of Allah SWT wherever it sees the Sajdah mark in Holy Chapters. In
addition to that, one is also directed to take adequate amount of pauses on
coming across various “Stop and Pause Sign” in between the Blessed Verses.
ix) Avoiding from Talking While Reciting This Sacred
Book
Due to
immense significance of the Holy Verse of Furqan e Hameed, one must not break
the momentum of recital process by sitting in a quiet corner, away from all
kinds of distractions and avoid talking to anybody. It is also important
because one should not converse about the worldly matters while reading the
Sacred Book of Allah SWT as this act might lead to satanic influence.
x) Glorifying Allah SWT having Finished Quran
At the end of a recital process, one is advised to say the
following:
“Sadaqa Allaahu aaleyul Azeem”
Translation: “The Highest, the
Mighty Allah spoke the truth.”
It is the testimony of the Holy Quran being Authentic and
Wordings of Allah SWT.
In short,
these are some of the foremost ethics and etiquettes of reading the Sacred Book
of the Almighty Lord which must be fulfilled in order to pay the required level
of homage to the Holy Quran and understand it in the best way.
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